Mientras que la mayoría de los verbos en inglés siguen patrones regulares en su conjugación para el pasado y el participio, existen una serie de verbos que se desvían de estos patrones y se consideran verbos irregulares.
Aprender estos verbos irregulares es fundamental para dominar el inglés, ya que sus formas pasadas y participios no siguen reglas predecibles. En lugar de seguir un patrón específico, los verbos irregulares en inglés deben aprenderse de memoria.
Afortunadamente, existen muchas listas y recursos disponibles para ayudarte a familiarizarte con estos verbos.
A continuación, encontrarás una tabla que presenta algunos de los verbos irregulares más comunes en inglés, junto con sus formas en pasado y participio. Esta tabla servirá como referencia útil a medida que avanzas en tu estudio del inglés.
| Verbo irregular | Traducción | Pasado | Participio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Be | Ser o estar | Was / were | Been |
| Beat | Batir | Beat | Beaten |
| Become | Llegar a ser | Became | Become |
| Begin | Empezar | Began | Begun |
| Bite | Morder | Bit | Bitten |
| Blow | Soplar | Blew | Blown |
| Break | Romper | Broke | Broken |
| Bring | Traer | Brought | Brought |
| Build | Construir | Built | Built |
| Burn | Arder | Burnt | Burnt |
| Buy | Comprar | Bought | Bought |
| Catch | Coger | Caught | Caught |
| Choose | Elegir | Chose | Chosen |
| Come | Venir | Came | Come |
| Cost | Costar | Cost | Cost |
| Cut | Cortar | Cut | Cut |
| Do | Hacer | Did | Done |
| Draw | Dibujar | Drew | Drawn |
| Dream | Soñar | Dreamt | Dreamt |
| Drink | Beber | Drank | Drunk |
| Drive | Conducir | Drove | Driven |
| Eat | Comer | Ate | Eaten |
| Fall | Caer | Fell | Fallen |
| Feel | Sentir | Felt | Felt |
| Fight | Luchar | Fought | Fought |
| Find | Encontrar | Found | Found |
| Fly | Volar | Flew | Flown |
| Forget | Olvidar | Forgot | Forgotten |
| Get | Conseguir | Got | Got |
| Give | Dar | Gave | Given |
| Go | Ir | Went | Gone |
| Grow | Crecer | Grew | Grown |
| Hang | Colgar | Hung | Hung |
| Have | Tener | Had | Had |
| Hear | Oir | Heard | Heard |
| Hide | Esconder | Hid | Hidden |
| Hit | Golpear | Hit | Hit |
| Hold | Sujetar | Held | Held |
| Hurt | Herir | Hurt | Hurt |
| Keep | Mantener | Kept | Kept |
| Know | Saber | Knew | Known |
| Learn | Aprender | Learnt | Learnt |
| Leave | Dejar | Left | Left |
| Lend | Prestar | Lent | Lent |
| Let | Permitir | Let | Let |
| Lie | Tumbarse | Lay | Lain |
| Light | Encender | Lit | Lit |
| Lose | Perder | Lost | Lost |
| Make | Fabricar | Made | Made |
| Mean | Signigicar | Meant | Meant |
| Meet | Encontrar | Met | Met |
| Pay | Pagar | Paid | Paid |
| Put | Poner | Put | Put |
| Read | Leer | Read | Read |
| Ride | Montar | Rode | Ridden |
| Ring | Telefonear | Rang | Rung |
| Rise | Levantar | Rose | Risen |
| Run | Correr | Ran | Run |
| Say | Decir | Said | Said |
| See | Ver | Saw | Seen |
| Send | Enviar | Sent | Sent |
| Shine | Brillar | Shone | Shone |
| Shoot | Disparar | Shot | Shot |
| Show | Mostrar | Showed | Shown |
| Shut | Cerrar | Shut | Shut |
| Sing | Cantar | Sang | Sung |
| Sit | Sentarse | Sat | Sat |
| Sleep | Dormir | Slept | Slept |
| Smell | Oler | Smelt | Smelt |
| Speak | Hablar | Spoke | Spoken |
| Spend | Gastar | Spent | Spent |
| Stand | Estar de pie | Stood | Stood |
| Steal | Robar | Stole | Stolen |
| Swim | Nadar | Swam | Swum |
| Take | Tomar | Took | Taken |
| Teach | Enseñar | Taught | Taught |
| Tear | Rasgar | Tore | Torn |
| Tell | Decir | Told | Told |
| Think | Pensar | Thought | Thought |
| Throw | Tirar | Threw | Thrown |
| Understand | Entender | Understood | Understood |
| Wake | Despertar | Woke | Woken |
| Wear | Llevar | Wore | Worn |
| Win | Ganar | Won | Won |
| Write | Escribir | Wrote | Written |
